Site diary

How to Keep a Site Diary That Holds Up in a Dispute

What a construction site diary must record to be useful in a delay claim or dispute, how to keep it current, and the mistakes that make it worthless.

Published 12 August 2026 6 min read SiteClick Team

When a job goes wrong, the site diary is the first document anyone asks for. A contemporaneous, dated record beats a reconstructed account every time — and a diary written up three weeks later is worth very little.

What to record every single day

  • Weather — conditions, temperature, and any weather that stopped work
  • Labour — who was on site, from which company, for how long
  • Plant and equipment — what was on hire, what was running, what stood idle
  • Deliveries — what arrived, what did not, and what was rejected
  • Visitors and inspections — building control, clients, HSE, principal contractor
  • Work completed — by area and trade, not "carried on with the works"
  • Delays and disruption — what happened, how long it lasted, and the cause
  • Instructions received — who said what, when, and whether it was confirmed in writing

The four mistakes that make a diary worthless

1. Writing it up at the weekend

A contemporaneous record carries weight because it was made at the time. Batch-written entries look — and are — reconstructed.

2. Vagueness

"Delays due to weather" tells an adjudicator nothing. "Rain from 09:30; concrete pour to Plot 4 abandoned; four operatives stood down 09:30–15:00; pour rescheduled to 16th" is a claim.

3. Recording only problems

A diary that only appears when something goes wrong looks defensive. Consistent daily entries, good days included, are what makes the bad-day entries credible.

4. No photographs

An entry saying formation level was soft is an assertion. The same entry with three dated, located photographs is evidence.

Keeping it honest about instructions

Verbal instructions on site are the origin of most final-account disputes. Record who gave it, when, exactly what was said, and confirm it back in writing the same day. If the instruction changes the scope, raise a variation before doing the work.

Making it a two-minute job

Diaries stop getting filled in because they are a chore at the end of a fourteen-hour day. Reduce the effort and the habit survives: SiteClick pulls the weather from the site's coordinates automatically, fills the labour section from clock-in data, attaches the day's photos, and accepts voice notes that it transcribes into the entry. The foreman writes progress and delays and nothing else — then any date range exports as a branded PDF when a QS or solicitor asks.

Site diaryDisputesBest practice

Frequently asked questions

Is a site diary a legal requirement?

Not in itself, but CDM 2015 requires work to be planned and managed, and most contracts require records of progress, delays and instructions. In practice a site diary is how those obligations are met.

Who should write the site diary?

The site supervisor or foreman — the person present all day. Entries carry more weight when written by someone who witnessed what they describe.

How long should site diaries be kept?

At least six years, and twelve years for contracts executed as a deed, to match the limitation period for claims.

Keep reading

One app for the records this guide describes

Photos, diaries, RAMS, timesheets and invoicing. From £13 a month.